Photo: President Donald Trump

By Oghenekevwe Kofi

In a major policy reversal that has sent shockwaves across Nigeria, the United States government has announced a drastic change to its visa policy for Nigerian citizens. Effective July 8, 2025, most nonimmigrant and nonofficial U.S. visas issued to Nigerians will now be single-entry and valid for just three months.

This change, confirmed by the U.S. Department of State, is being implemented under the principle of reciprocity—a long-standing policy whereby the U.S. mirrors the visa rules other countries impose on American citizens.

Nigerians who spoke on the matter likened it to “the U.S. now giving Nigeria the same energy.”

Previously, Nigerians applying for categories like the B-1/B-2 visa (used for business and tourism) could receive multiple-entry visas valid for up to five years. But as of today, new applicants will get visas that allow only one entry into the United States, with a maximum validity of 90 days. After that, they must reapply—restarting the costly, time-consuming process all over again.

In a notice posted online and confirmed by multiple diplomatic sources, the U.S. government stated:

“Under the principle of reciprocity, and following a review of Nigeria’s own visa policies toward U.S. citizens, the United States is adjusting the validity and number of entries for non-official Nigerian visa holders to mirror Nigeria’s current treatment of American citizens.”

Visas issued before July 8, 2025 remain unchanged. Anyone who already holds a valid U.S. visa from an earlier date can still travel under the original conditions—most often five years, multiple entry.

The change has sparked backlash on social media, with many Nigerians accusing both countries of playing tit-for-tat with ordinary travelers caught in the middle. Travel agents and immigration lawyers in Lagos and Abuja also reported an uptick in frantic inquiries from clients, some fearing their existing visa appointments might now result in limited approvals.

“This is a serious blow to Nigerian professionals, families with ties abroad, and even students seeking short-term visits,” said Ifeoma Onuoha, a Lagos-based immigration consultant. “It’s clear this is politically motivated, and Nigerians are paying the price.”

While the U.S. insists the new rule is part of a routine visa alignment process, critics say the timing is suspect. Many believe it reflects growing frustration within U.S. diplomatic circles over Nigeria’s immigration policies, bureaucratic delays, and perceived lack of reciprocity.

Others point to the broader global trend of tightening visa regimes. With rising concerns over irregular migration, security threats, and overstays, several Western nations are reevaluating their visa arrangements with countries across Africa—and Nigeria is often first in the firing line due to its population size and travel volume.

For now, the best advice for Nigerians seeking to travel to the U.S. is to plan carefully. One trip, one purpose, and no room for error. Multiple U.S. trips in a year? That will now require multiple applications, each with the same documentation, interviews, and hefty fees.

The message is clear: for Nigerians, the once “open door” to America just became a lot harder to walk through

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